A fresh water future
In the UK our freshwaters are under stress like never
before. Pollution from farming, wastewater and sewage, and impermeable urban surfaces is
precipitating a steady decline in our water’s health despite a raft of existing regulation aimed at protecting it.
On top of this, climate change is exacerbating
these challenges through droughts, floods and extreme weather.
The public and politicians are gradually waking up to this. But what can be done? We need food, we need housing, we need infrastructure. But above all we need a healthy environment – with freshwater as its lifeblood – to sustain us.
Approaches to modern water governance and regulation have their roots in water privatisation in the late 1980’s / early 1990’s. Since then there has been modification to the regulatory regime but fundamentally it remains similar whilst the climate and demographic pressures and societal values which underpinned it have changed considerably.
Britain's exit from the EU has presented opportunities to manage much of our land differently, with the Environmental Land Management Schemes (ELMS) having potential to drive forward delivery of good environmental stewardship and enhancement. But is this drifting away from its initial vision and ambition?
Other systemic challenges which have impacts on our water – potentially serious though relatively poorly understood – such as highway runoff and forever chemicals need bringing up the agenda with decision-makers.
The chronic decline in the health of our fresh waters and our failure to plan for the impacts of climate change are clear signals that we cannot afford to go forward with the same conservative and modest approach to recovering the health of our freshwaters in the face of such a multitude of challenges. We need a fresh water future.
So how do we achieve healthy rivers, lakes and seas and a resilient water system for people?
From sewage pollution to flood and drought resilience, this is a space for CIWEM research, opinion, interviews and guest features on how we can manage water better in the future.